Как взять результаты нескольких выборок и объединить их в одну строку
У меня есть таблица, которая содержит информацию для 4 электрических генераторов я хотел бы иметь результаты четырех запросов в одной строке. у кого-нибудь есть предложение. Спасибо
SELECT avg(KW) as GEN_101_AVG
FROM genset WHERE (GenSetName like 'GEA3519') and GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00' and GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
SELECT avg(KW) as GEN_201_AVG
FROM genset WHERE (GenSetName like 'GEA3520') and GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00' and GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
SELECT avg(KW) as GEN_301_AVG
FROM genset WHERE (GenSetName like 'GEA3521') and GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00' and GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
SELECT avg(KW) as GEN_401_AVG
FROM genset WHERE (GenSetName like 'GEA3522') and GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00' and GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
MS-SQL
3 ответов
SELECT (
SELECT avg(KW)
FROM genset
WHERE (GenSetName like 'GEA3519')
and GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00'
and GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
) AS avg_GEA3519,
(
SELECT avg(KW)
FROM genset
WHERE (GenSetName like 'GEA3520')
and GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00'
and GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
) AS avg_GEA3520,
(
SELECT avg(KW)
FROM genset
WHERE (GenSetName like 'GEA3521')
and GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00'
and GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
) AS avg_GEA3521,
(
SELECT avg(KW)
FROM genset
WHERE (GenSetName like 'GEA3522')
and GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00'
and GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
) AS avg_GEA3522
или SQL Server 2005+
это:
SELECT [GEA3519], [GEA3520], [GEA3521], [GEA3522]
FROM (
SELECT GenSetName, KW
FROM genset
WHERE GenDate >= '1 Jan 2003 00:00:00'
AND GenDate < '1 Feb 2003 00:00:00'
) AS q
PIVOT
(
AVG(KW)
FOR GenSetName IN (['GEA3519'], ['GEA3520'], ['GEA3521'], ['GEA3522']
)
другой вариант:
SELECT
AVG(GEN_101.kw) AS GEN_101_AVG,
AVG(GEN_201.kw) AS GEN_201_AVG,
AVG(GEN_301.kw) AS GEN_301_AVG,
AVG(GEN_401.kw) AS GEN_401_AVG
FROM
Genset GEN_101
INNER JOIN Genset GEN_201 ON
GEN_201.GenSetName = 'GEA3520' AND
GEN_201.GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00' AND
GEN_201.GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
INNER JOIN Genset GEN_101 ON
GEN_301.GenSetName = 'GEA3521' AND
GEN_301.GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00' AND
GEN_301.GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
INNER JOIN Genset GEN_101 ON
GEN_401.GenSetName = 'GEA3522' AND
GEN_401.GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00' AND
GEN_401.GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
WHERE
GEN_101.GenSetName = 'GEA3519' AND
GEN_101.GenDate >= '1 jan 2003 00:00:00' AND
GEN_101.GenDate < '1 feb 2003 00:00:00'
поскольку количество вариантов ограничено четырьмя, одним из решений будет выбор переменных, а затем окончательный выбор. Например:
declare @var1 <TYPE>
declare @var2 <TYPE>
declare @var3 <TYPE>
declare @var4 <TYPE>
select @var1 = SELECT avg(...) ...
select @var2 = ...
select @var3 = ...
select @var4 = ...
select @var1 as ..., @var2 as ..., @var3 as ..., @var4 as ...